ASTRONOMY 2
COURSE
SYLLABUS
IMPORTANT: Students who have taken Astronomy 10 may take this
course for full credit
Course Description: Introduction to Planetary Systems (3 units), Lecture Course -
General principles and the fundamental facts associated with planetary systems.
Designed primarily for students not majoring in a physical science or
mathematics.
To satisfy
the Sierra College laboratory science requirement, students should also enroll
in Astronomy 11, 14, or equivalent.
Full-Time Instructors: David Dunn and Barry Rice
Part-Time Instructors: Barry Mingst and Nancy
Montague-Archer
Offices: S201 (Dunn) in Sewell Hall, S204 (Rice),
all on the Rocklin Campus. ST-2A for all part-time instructors.
Campus Extensions: Dunn (x7912, 916-660-7912), Rice (x7942, 916-660-7942); Part
Time Faculty (x7910, 916-660-7910); Montague-Archer, Mignst
– announced on first day
E-mail: Dunn
(ddunn@sierracollege.edu), Rice (brice@sierracollege.edu); Mingst (bmingst@sierracollege.edu); Montague-Archer (nmontaguearcher@sierracollege.edu);
Office Hours: To be announced on first day of class.
Part-Time Instructors and Related Information:
Information is given in the Syllabus Supplement which is distributed
during the first week of classes.
What are the “Third-Hour” Sections?
Astronomy 2 is a 3-unit
lecture course, which for most 3-unit courses usually means that you attend 3
hours of lecture during a given semester week. However, in Astronomy 2, you
attend 2 hours of lecture and a third
hour in “Third-Hour” (and hence its name), where the majority of time is spent
working on a variety of hands-on activities (there are a few videos as well). When
signing up for this class, you have signed up for both the lecture and a
corresponding Third Hour. Therefore, you should attend the Third-Hour you
signed up for during the first and all following weeks of class to receive a
general orientation to the activities and see an introductory astronomy video.
Be sure to always attend your assigned Third-Hour prepared with the required
text and charts/maps, calculator, paper, and pencils/pens.
Please note: Third-Hour does
not count towards lab credit.
The Third-Hour section in which you have signed up for may be
changed if a legitimate academic conflict exists (e.g., it conflicts with
another class) – please consult the instructor. You may attempt to change to
another time, but only if there is space available in that section. You will
have to drop the current section you are in and add the section you want to be
in.
If you miss or cannot attend your assigned Third-Hour
during a particular week, it is possible to attend another section during the
same week to pick up on missed information or complete the exercises. Inform
the Third-Hour instructor (who is not necessarily the same person as your
lecture instructor) that you are doing so. If a legitimate non-academic reason
(such as a change in hours of a job) prevents you from attending your assigned
3rd hour throughout the semester, then you may continue to attend
another 3rd hour without have to formally change your section. Again consult your 3rd hour and lecture
instructor that you doing so (The Astronomy
2 Syllabus Supplement has the details of the times and dates of the other
Third Hours).
Lecture Sections, Course Codes, and Missed Classes:
On the first day of class,
be sure to pick up a copy of the Astronomy
2 Syllabus Supplement. This sheet will give the course codes for those who
may be adding Astronomy 2 during the first week of the semester. “Add Codes”
must be obtained directly from the instructor in whose class you wish to be
enrolled.
The Astronomy 2 Syllabus Supplement will also give all the days and
times that the various instructors will be lecturing and leading activities in
the Third-Hour sections. These times and days are important since if you must
miss your assigned lecture or Third-Hour activity, it is possible to make up
the class by attending a lecture or Third-Hour at another time during the week
of the missed class. To do so, you must receive permission from the instructor
whose lecture or Third-Hour you wish to attend.
VERY
IMPORTANT
It is the responsibility of the student (not the instructor) to add or drop a class. An instructor may drop a student for excessive absences, but there is no guarantee of this. Also, if you switch Astronomy 2 Lecture Sections (but not Third-Hour sections), you must complete a Change-of-Program Form and submit it to the Admission and Records Office with the proper instructor signatures.
Consult the Sierra College Schedule of Classes for the last day to drop (receive a refund and avoid a “W”) and the last day to withdraw (and get a “W”).
Textbook and Materials (Buy now at on or off
campus stores):
Required Text: The Cosmic
Perspective: The Solar System, 8th Edition,
by Jeffrey Bennett, Megan Donahue, Nicholas Schneider, and Mark Voit
Required Handbook: Sierra College Astronomy 2 Student
Handbook, Latest Edition
Required
Web Access: Modified Mastering Astronomy (https://www.pearson.com/mastering )
Required Maps: Star Maps (Constellation
Charts) SC-001 and SC-002
Required Chart: The Current Year’s Sky Gazer’s Almanac
Optional CD/Software: Starry Night Pro, Version 3.1
Optional Equipment: The Night Sky Planisphere (9” cardboard or plastic) by David Chandler
Optional Study Guide: Astronomy Quick Study Guide by BarCharts, Inc.
Astronomy Department, Text, and Canvas Web Sites;
The Astronomy Department
maintains a web site with a variety of features. Of particular interest to
Astronomy 2 students will be the availability of lecture notes, class handouts,
Third-Hour exercises and answer keys, detailed scores for all completed exercises,
and current grades. Use http://astronomy.sierracollege.edu/ for the web address of the department homepage and
then select the Astronomy 2 hyperlink to access information related to this
course. Friendly warning: Periodically check your assignment scores for
accuracy; report any errors to your lecture instructor.
The course text has a
companion web site at https://www.pearson.com/mastering. All students must register
on this web site in order to complete homework assignments and the “Take-Home”
Midterm. Before you register, you will need an Access Code (supplied
with a new text or purchased at the Modified
Mastering Astronomy web site), a Mastering
Astronomy Course ID (to be given to you by your instructor during the first
week of classes), and a Mastering
Astronomy Student ID (also to be given to you by your instructor during the
first week of classes). Students who
fail to register in Mastering Astronomy in a timely fashion may be dropped. (See
Syllabus Supplement)
Besides being the place to
work on homework assignments, the Mastering
Astronomy web site also has a few very valuable resources to help students
improve their proficiency in astronomy. For example, in the “Study Area” there
are “Interactive Figures”, “Movies”, and “Flashcards”.
All Sierra College students
automatically receive accounts in the online Campus environment (see http://lrc.sierracollege.edu/dl/OnlineClasses/Index.htm for details) and all Sierra
College courses are linked to Canvas.
However, the Astronomy Department currently does not have a uniform policy with
regard to the use of Canvas for its
course content; individual instructors may or may not activate Canvas for their individual sections (a
possible use of Campus would be the
“Discussions” and “Message” features that would allow students to collaborate
on assignments).
Finally, there is a bulletin
board area dedicated to Astronomy 2 just outside the planetarium. General
announcements and selected handouts, answer keys, and gradesheets
will be posted in this area. Students are expected to check this area on a
regular basis.
General Instructor Expectations of Students: We expect each student to
give his or her best effort in participating in class activities and
accomplishing assigned tasks. We expect students to adhere to their behavior
responsibilities as detailed in the Sierra
College Student Handbook. Cheating, plagiarism, or any other forms of
dishonesty are considered grounds for an immediate course grade of F (with a
permanent designation of “academic dishonesty”) and possible dismissal from
Sierra College. Finally, students are expected to adhere to the Policies and
Procedures given at the end of this syllabus.
Use of Cell Phones/Electronic Devices/E-cigarettes
in Class:
Using a cell phone or other electronic devices during class is prohibited
unless there are extenuating circumstances which are told to the instructor
prior to class beginning. Use of e-cigarettes is also prohibited in class.
Student Expectations of Instructor: You can expect our best
effort in teaching the principles of astronomy. We hope to impart in our
students a sense of excitement in observing and studying nature’s show in the
cosmos. We are very open to suggestions for topics that students wish to
discuss or improvements in the course content and/or presentation. If you are
experiencing severe difficulty with a particular instructor, bring your
concerns to the attention of the Astronomy Department Chair or the Science and
Mathematics Division Dean.
Student Safety: All students should be aware of the proper
procedures under emergency conditions in the classroom or building. This
awareness includes how and where to meet during an evacuation or lockdown, and
location and use of the building first aid kit, fire extinguishers, and phones.
COMPLETE THE GREEN INFORMATION CARD when given to
you
Give this card to the
instructor before leaving class on the first day. Be sure to note the 4-DIGIT NUMBER on the card and
write it down in your text or notebook. This is your Astronomy 2 Student ID# and will be used to
record and post your scores throughout the semester. Important items to
remember about this number:
Grading
and Attendance
1. The final grade in this class is based on total
"assigned" points (500):
A
= 90% or more of total points assigned (= 450)
B
= 80% or more, but less than 90%, of total points assigned (= 400)
C
= 70% or more, but less than 80%, of total points assigned (= 350)
D
= 60% or more, but less than 70%, of total points assigned (= 300)
2. A two-part 100-point Midterm Exam will be given at the times and
places shown on the General Schedule of
Activities. A Star Quiz worth 30 points and a three-part Final Exam worth
110 points will be given during the last week of class. Any exceptions to the
exam schedule will be noted in class.
3. During lectures, instructors will give “CPS Quizzes” (using a CPS Keypad explained in class) based on
material presented during the lectures. These quizzes are worth 5 points each
week (beginning in Week 2) and you must be in attendance to participate. See
the General Schedule of Activities
for scheduling. In lieu of the “CPS Quizzes”, instructors may give weekly
5-point quizzes using a different format or base the 5 points on attendance.
4. Homework exercises are worth 10 points each. Generally, there are
20 questions with each question worth 0.5 point, although the number of
questions and the point value for a given question may vary slightly from one
exercise to the next. A final homework score that includes a half-point is
rounded up to the next highest integer. See the General Schedule of Activities for the exact due dates.
5. Third-Hour exercises are worth 5 points each. There are more
questions on these exercises than are graded. A pseudo-random process is used
to determine which five questions are graded (one point per graded question).
See the General Schedule of Activities
for the exact due dates.
6. Extra Credit may be earned for special activities described on the
Extra Credit Options sheet. Any
single extra credit activity may earn no more than 5 points. The maximum number
of points for extra credit during the semester is 25 points. Ten of this total must be completed by the Midterm with the remainder
due by the end of the second to last week of classes. See the General Schedule of Activities for the
exact due dates.
7. Bonus point activities may be given at the instructor's
discretion. These points, like extra credit can only enhance your grade. You
have to be in attendance to receive any bonus points the instructor may offer.
8. The maximum total points a student may earn through extra credit
and bonus is 50.
9. A student may be dropped from class for excessive absences. See
the Sierra College catalog for the definition of excessive absences.
Policies and
Procedures
1. Tests and quizzes cannot be made up. If a problem exists, notify
your lecture instructor before the test/quiz date. However, even with
prior notification, an instructor is not obliged to extend any test/quiz
deadline. In addition, instructors reserve the right to refuse student
admission to a test/quiz for excessive tardiness (defined as more than 5
minutes after the test/quiz begins).
2. Late homework exercises are not accepted under any conditions.
These exercises are due by 11:59 pm (just before midnight), Thursday of the week they are assigned (see the General Schedule of Activities for the
exact dates). Homework exercises are completed in the MasteringAstronomy environment.
3. Third-Hour exercises are to be completed in the section assigned
to the student and during the week the exercise is due (see the General Schedule of Activities for the
exact dates). However, if a student is unable to attend his/her assigned
section (for a valid reason; for example illness),
he/she may attend another Third-Hour section provided it is during the same
week the exercise is due and he/she informs the Third-Hour instructor of
his/her presence in the class.
4. Students are expected to be on time for their Third-Hour class.
Third-Hour instructors reserve the right to refuse student admission to class
for excessive tardiness (defined as more than 5 minutes after class starts).
5. Third-Hour instructors may penalize students up to 20 points for
non-participation in class with the severity of the penalty being in direct
proportion to the severity of the non-participation.
6. The Astronomy Department teaching staff believes it is important
for students to maintain basic communication and organization skills in a
science class. Consequently, students may be penalized 1 point per
exercise/exam for not displaying these skills. Examples are: 1) Not writing
your name and/or Astronomy 2 ID # (see “Complete
the Green Information Card” section above) on an exercise/exam that is turned in for grading;
and 2) Gross misspelling of any common word (gross misspelling is defined as
more than two letters in a given word are incorrect).
7. Students are expected to check the grading accuracy of their
exams/quizzes, exercises, and bonus/extra credit. Students are also expected to
check their posted grades for accuracy. Students are given 2 weeks (14 days)
after a given deadline to bring any errors to the attention of their lecture
instructor. Under no circumstances will grade accuracy be discussed after the
final grade-reporting deadline established by the Sierra College Admissions and
Records office. This deadline is usually set in the week after the last week of
class.
8. Examples of behavior subject to a grade F with academic
dishonesty:
·
The use of answer keys from previous semesters
·
Passing/receiving answers to/from students taking Third-Hour classes at
another time
·
The use or visible proximity of any electrical or related device during
exams/quizzes
·
The use of “crib sheets” written on anything, including your skin,
rubber bands, etc.
Course
Content Outline
1.
Historical Developments in Planetary Astronomy
2.
Physical Principles Relevant to the Science of Planetary Systems
3.
Telescopes, Observatories, and Spacecraft
4.
The Sky and Calendar
5.
The Earth-Moon System
6.
The Terrestrial Planets
7.
The Jovian Giants
8.
Pluto and the Outer Solar System
9.
Meteors, Asteroids, and Comets
10. The Sun
11. Evolution of the Solar System
12. Other Planetary Systems and
Models
Student
Performance Outcomes
1. Discuss a variety of historical developments that have
led to important discoveries in the science of planetary systems.
2. Identify 20-30 celestial objects and/or groupings
associated with planetary systems and found in the night sky and provide
descriptive information about each.
3. Use a star chart, a "cosmic window", a
planisphere, and/or a "Stargazer's Almanac" to determine the time and
date of a variety of celestial events associated with planetary systems.
4. Solve problems involving spatial relationships with
regard to the planets found on the celestial sphere.
5. Use computer software to retrieve and evaluate
information and data of significance to planetary systems.
6. Compute various performance measures of telescopes and
other astronomical instrumentation.
7. Apply physical principles (mechanics, gravitation,
electromagnetism, atomic structure) to the natural behavior of planetary
systems.
8. Identify the cause and scientific methods used to
determine a variety of observations peculiar to the Earth (e.g., the length and
variation of the seasons and the day, eclipses, tides, and precession of the
poles).
9. State the ambiguity associated with defining what
constitutes a planetary system and give the most currently accepted definition.
10. Compare and contrast the physical and chemical
properties of the planets and minor bodies in the Solar System.
11. Discuss the physical principles behind the overall
structure and appearance of the Sun.
12. Provide information on the methods of detection and
derived structure of planetary systems beyond the Solar System.
13. Describe formation and evolution models of the Solar
System and contrast to the structure and composition of other planetary
systems.
Course Student
Learning Outcomes
1. Students analyze basic science and core physics, to
discover how they apply to astronomy.
2. Students will demonstrate their knowledge and skill in
Observational Astronomy, showing that they can correlate the observable sky to
events in the cosmos.
3. Students will develop an understanding of solar
physics - the sun's method of energy production, its anatomy, solar phenomena,
and life history.
4. Students will use concepts from planetary astronomy to
investigate the types of different planetary classes and other objects in the
solar system.
Thank you for electing to take Astronomy 2. We hope you will enhance
your knowledge and appreciation of astronomy and enjoy the subject as much as
we do.
The Sierra
College Astronomy Department Staff